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HomeNews News How To Remove Old Hardware From Furniture?

How To Remove Old Hardware From Furniture?

2025-10-13

Replacing old hardware is an important step in restoring or updating furniture. Whether you are upgrading to modern stainless-steel handles, installing new knobs, replacing a door stopper, or fitting handrail brackets, removing old components must be done with precision to protect the surface and structure of the furniture. This guide explains how to safely and professionally remove different types of hardware based on the product categories used in our range.

Furniture Hardware


Preparation Before Removal

Before you begin, proper preparation prevents damage and ensures efficiency.

Tools Required:

  • Screwdrivers (Phillips, flathead)

  • Hex keys or Allen wrenches

  • Soft cloth and masking tape

  • Utility knife

  • Pliers

  • Drill with low-speed setting (for stuck screws)

  • Putty knife or scraper

  • Mild detergent and cleaning solution

Precautions:

  • Always work on a stable surface with the furniture supported.

  • Protect nearby finishes with masking tape.

  • Avoid using force — stainless-steel fittings can dent or scratch wood easily.

  • Label each removed piece if you plan to reinstall or reuse it later.


Removing Old Cabinet Handles

Cabinet handles are typically fixed with screws through the inner panel. Over time, oxidation, paint layers, or overtightened fasteners can make removal difficult.

Step 1: Access the Screws

Open the cabinet door or drawer and locate the screws on the inside panel. Use a matching screwdriver to avoid stripping the screw heads. Hold the handle from the front while unscrewing to prevent it from twisting and damaging the finish.

Step 2: Deal with Stuck or Painted Screws

If screws are coated with paint:

  • Use a utility knife to cut around the screw head and break the paint seal.

  • Apply a few drops of penetrating oil and wait 10 minutes before turning.

If the screw still resists, switch to a manual impact driver or drill in reverse at low speed.

Step 3: Remove Adhesive or Seal Residue

Some older handles have adhesive pads or sealing compounds underneath.

  • Slide a plastic scraper or putty knife between the handle and furniture surface.

  • Move slowly and evenly to lift it without tearing the veneer.

  • Wipe residual adhesive with mild cleaner or alcohol.

Step 4: Clean and Inspect

After removal, clean the hole edges. Check for cracks or expansion. If the wood is soft or stripped, fill holes with wood filler before installing new handles. Let it dry and sand flush before redrilling.


Removing Old Door Stoppers

Door stoppers are mounted on floors, walls, or baseboards. Each installation type requires a different approach for safe removal.

Floor-Mounted Door Stoppers

  • Check for visible screws on the base; unscrew them counterclockwise.

  • If the base covers the screw, twist or lift the cap gently to reveal the fixing point.

  • Use a rubber mallet to loosen adhesive-backed models, tapping lightly from the side.

  • Remove any anchor or dowel left in the hole and clean the area before installing a new stopper.

Wall-Mounted Door Stoppers

  • Unscrew from the wall plate using the correct bit size.

  • If the base is glued, use gentle heat from a hair dryer to soften the adhesive.

  • Scrape residual glue carefully with a plastic tool.

  • Fill wall holes with putty and sand smooth before painting or reinstalling.

Hinge- or Spring-Type Door Stoppers

  • Pull the stopper arm forward to relieve pressure.

  • Unscrew the hinge pin or backplate carefully, supporting the stopper to prevent it from snapping back.

  • Clean hinge surfaces with mild cleaner before fitting new hardware.


Removing Old Handrail Brackets

Handrail brackets are commonly installed on walls or stair rails with screws fixed into anchors or studs. Proper removal prevents cracking or surface damage.

Step 1: Support the Handrail

Before loosening brackets, use clamps or a helper to support the rail weight. Unsupported rails can pull out and damage the wall.

Step 2: Unscrew the Brackets

Locate all mounting screws and unscrew them evenly, one by one.
For brackets anchored in masonry, use a manual screwdriver for the last few turns to avoid over-rotation and wall chipping.

Step 3: Remove Anchors

If wall anchors remain embedded:

  • Use pliers to gently twist and pull them out.

  • For metal anchors, insert a screw halfway and use it as a handle to extract the anchor evenly.

  • Fill the hole with wall repair compound and sand smooth before reinstallation.

Step 4: Clean the Rail Contact Points

Wipe the contact area on the rail with mild detergent to remove dust and residue. If the wood or metal surface shows screw marks or corrosion, polish or sand lightly before reattaching new stainless-steel brackets.


Removing Old Knobs

Knobs are often secured with a single screw, but older models may include decorative caps, glued bases, or rusted threads. Follow these precise steps to avoid damaging the surface.

Step 1: Identify the Fastening Method

  • For wooden furniture, the screw is usually inserted from the backside of the panel.

  • For glass or metal furniture, knobs may have an adhesive or compression fitting.

Step 2: Unscrew Carefully

Hold the knob firmly while turning the screw from the back. If it rotates freely without loosening:

  • Insert a flathead screwdriver between the knob and surface to provide resistance.

  • Once the screw loosens, remove it slowly to prevent stripping.

Step 3: Handle Corrosion or Seized Screws

Rust can fuse screws with the metal knob:

  • Apply a small amount of rust remover or lubricant.

  • Allow it to soak for 15 minutes, then try again.

  • For severe corrosion, heat the screw gently with a hair dryer to expand the metal slightly before removal.

Step 4: Remove Adhesive Residue

For adhesive-mounted knobs, slide dental floss or a thin nylon wire behind the knob and saw gently back and forth until the bond breaks.
Clean any remaining residue with alcohol and a microfiber cloth.


Surface Cleaning After Hardware Removal

After removing old hardware, thorough cleaning ensures that the new fittings adhere securely and align perfectly.

  • Use a neutral detergent to remove dirt, wax, and adhesive traces.

  • Rinse with a damp cloth and dry completely.

  • Sand uneven surfaces lightly if old varnish has lifted around holes.

  • For metal surfaces, polish with stainless-steel cleaner before reinstallation.

If you plan to install hardware of a different size, fill the old holes using matching filler and redrill precisely for the new layout.


Dealing with Common Problems

Stripped Screw Heads

  • Insert a rubber band between the screwdriver and the screw to increase grip.

  • If this fails, drill a small groove across the screw head and use a flathead driver to turn it out.

Broken Screws

  • Drill a small pilot hole into the screw shaft and insert a screw extractor.

  • Turn counterclockwise slowly until the screw comes free.

Damaged Wood Around Hardware

  • Apply wood filler and press firmly into the damaged area.

  • Allow to dry completely before sanding and refinishing.

Stubborn Adhesive or Paint

  • Use gentle heat from a hair dryer to soften adhesive.

  • For paint, score around the edges with a utility knife to prevent peeling.


Preparation for New Hardware Installation

Once the old hardware is removed and the surface is smooth:

  1. Measure the spacing and mark hole centers for new fittings.

  2. Drill clean, straight pilot holes with the correct bit size.

  3. Test-fit each new handle, knob, or bracket before final tightening.

  4. Apply silicone pads where metal meets glass or wood to prevent scratches.

  5. Tighten all screws evenly without over-torquing.

These steps ensure your new stainless-steel components fit perfectly and function reliably for years.


Maintenance After Replacement

To keep your newly installed hardware performing well:

  • Clean surfaces regularly with mild detergent and water.

  • Avoid harsh chemicals or acidic cleaners that can dull stainless steel.

  • Check screw tightness every few months.

  • Lubricate moving parts such as hinges or stoppers with non-oily spray.

Consistent maintenance preserves both appearance and performance of the updated furniture.


Replacing old hardware is not only about appearance—it restores functionality and extends the life of furniture. By following these careful removal methods for cabinet handles, door stoppers, handrail brackets, and knobs, you maintain surface integrity and create a professional foundation for new installations.

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